Agriculture

Globally, the agricultural sector consumes about 70% of the planet’s accessible freshwater. Because water is vital for the success of agriculture, proper water management techniques are necessary to meet food and fiber material demands around the world. Resources available here pay special attention to efficient irrigation and sustainable agriculture techniques.

Agriculture Resources

Influence of Farm Irrigation System Design and Precision Land Leveling on Irrigation Efficiency and Irrigation Water Management

Publication date:
May 1, 1984
U.S. Agency for International Development
Colorado State University
Presented herein are findings from studies of conventional farm irrigation systems at three locations in Egypt, along with the results of field trials which assessed land-leveling and system design improvements. The typical irrigation method in Egypt involves surface gravity flooding of small flat...Read more
Regional/Country focus:
Egypt, Arab Rep.
Middle East and North Africa

A Technical and Economic Analysis of Low Lift Irrigation Pumping in Egypt

Publication date:
May 1, 1984
U.S. Agency for International Development
Colorado State University
The need for small, efficient, low-lift pumping devices is being recognized worldwide. Many developing countries need such pumps to lift irrigation surface water 0.5 to 3 meters. This paper analyzes the technical and economic characteristics of low-lift pumps. Water wheels and both portable and...Read more
Regional/Country focus:
Egypt, Arab Rep.
Middle East and North Africa

Funding Requirements for Adequate Irrigation System Operation and Maintenance - Pakistan

Publication date:
May 1, 1984
U.S. Agency for International Development
A consulting team visited Pakistan in 4/84 to review provincial funding levels for irrigation system operation and maintenance (O&M) and to propose new O&M funding targets as dictated by an expanded maintenance program and by changes in Provincial Irrigation Department (PID) staffing and...Read more
Regional/Country focus:
Pakistan
South East Asia

Hydraulic Design of a Canal System for Gravity Irrigation

Publication date:
April 1, 1984
U.S. Agency for International Development
Colorado State University
Irrigation by gravity from a water delivery system where the difference in elevation between the canal's source and the fields is small requires careful use of the limited head available. Drop structures normally used to control flow are not used in order to conserve head. Instead, a desired...Read more
Regional/Country focus:
Egypt, Arab Rep.
Middle East and North Africa

Small Scale Pumping for Agriculture in Developing Countries

Publication date:
April 1, 1984
U.S. Agency for International Development
There have been and still are a large number of photovoltaic (PV) powered pumping demonstrations and applications throughout the world. It has been estimated that approximately 700 PV powered pumping systems have been installed around the developing world in the last three years, and there are...Read more
Regional/Country focus:
Sub-Saharan Africa

Improving Egypt's Irrigation System in the Old Lands: Findings of the Egypt Water Use and Management Project; Final Report

Publication date:
March 1, 1984
U.S. Agency for International Development
Colorado State University
The Egyptian Water Use and Management Project conducted an applied research and extension program with small farmers at three pilot sites (El-Mansuriya, Abu Raya, and Abyuha) to develop improved on-farm water management and delivery systems. Project findings are presented in this final report...Read more
Regional/Country focus:
Egypt, Arab Rep.
Middle East and North Africa

Irrigation Development Options and Investment Strategies for the 1980'S: USAID/Peru

Publication date:
March 1, 1984
U.S. Agency for International Development
Results are presented of a rapid reconnaissance survey undertaken to determine a USAID/Peru strategy to support irrigated agriculture in the 1980's. Recommendations are that USAID/P support: (1) community-initiated micro-scale irrigation projects in the Sierra Region, along with incentive...Read more
Regional/Country focus:
Peru
Latin America and the Caribbean

Preliminary Report on Irrigation Pricing and Management

Publication date:
February 1, 1984
U.S. Agency for International Development
The purpose of this study is to investigate ways to improve the effectiveness of functioning irrigation systems by examining the role of: (1) Direct charges in meeting recurrent costs, (2) Increased farmer participation in system management.Read more

Synthesis of Design Operation and Management of Surface Irrigation Conveyance Systems

Publication date:
January 1, 1984
U.S. Agency for International Development
Colorado State University
A theory for the design of conveyance systems, synthesizing with it the operation and management and set in an interdisciplinary mode is proposed. The theory involving eleven steps is required in the development of solutions for six basic problems hitherto inadequately addressed. These solutions...Read more
Regional/Country focus:
Egypt, Arab Rep.
Middle East and North Africa

Irrigation System Improvement By Simulation and Optimization, Pt. 1: Theory

Publication date:
January 1, 1984
U.S. Agency for International Development
Colorado State University
A theory to evaluate improvement alternatives for an irrigation system by way of simulation and optimization is presented. A mathematical simulation model combining existing models of conveyance, application, and water use subsystems was developed and verified using available field data from...Read more
Regional/Country focus:
Egypt, Arab Rep.
Middle East and North Africa

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